Differences between
Seven-Card Stud and Texas Hold'em
In Stud there are five betting
rounds as opposed to the four betting rounds in Hold'em. The
game is played with an ante instead of blinds. In Stud there are
no community cards. The players' hands determine the order of
action. In the first round of betting, the player with the
lowest card must make a bring-in bet and, in subsequent betting
rounds, the player with the best hand showing has to act first.
Before the cards are
dealt
Depending on the size of the
game, an ante may or may not be used. The table below lists the
antes, bring-in bets and opening bets for different limits.
- All players put the ante
in front of them.
- The dealer collects the
ante and puts it into the pot.
Limit Texas Hold'em
Starting Hand Guide |
Limit |
Ante |
Bring-in Bet |
Opening Bet |
$1-$2 |
$0.25 |
$0.50 |
$1 |
$2-$4 |
$0.50 |
$0.75 |
$2 |
$3-$6 |
$0.75 |
$1.25 |
$3 |
$4-$8 |
$1 |
$2 |
$4 |
$5-$10 |
$1 |
$2 |
$5 |
$6-$12 |
$1 |
$2 |
$6 |
$8-$16 |
$2 |
$3 |
$8 |
$10-$20 |
$2 |
$4 |
$10 |
$15-$30 |
$3 |
$6 |
$15 |
$20-$40 |
$5 |
$10 |
$20 |
$30-$60 |
$5 |
$15 |
$30 |
$50-$100 |
$10 |
$20 |
$50 |
$75-$150 |
$25 |
$50 |
$75 |
$100-$200 |
$25 |
$50 |
$100 |
The cards are dealt
All players receive two cards
face down (the hole cards) and one card face up (the up-card).
The cards are dealt clockwise, one at a time. This hand is
called the starting hand.
The first round of
betting
- The player who has been
dealt the lowest up-card is required to start the action by
placing a bring-in bet. If two or more players have the same
rank of up-cards, then suit becomes the deciding factor as
to which of them is to make the bring-in bet. The lowest
suit is Clubs followed by Diamonds, Hearts and Spades. This
means that the 2
is the lowest possible up-card.
- After the bring-in bet is
played, the action continues clockwise. The player to the
immediate left of the bring-in has the option of folding,
calling or raising. A raise is the size of the opening bet
(see the table) and a call is the size of the bring-in bet.
- The betting proceeds until
all players who have not folded have contributed equally to
the pot.
The second round of
betting
- The dealer deals a fourth
card face up to all remaining players.
- In this round and all
later betting rounds, it is the player with the best
up-cards who has to act first.
- The smaller bring-in bet
is no longer utilized. If a player pairs his up-card, he has
the option of betting a small bet or he can make the bigger
bet that is used in subsequent betting rounds. This option
occurs only for the player who pairs his up-card.
Example
It is a $5-$10 Seven-Card
Stud game. A player holds (X-X) 8 and on the second betting
round he catches another 8 for a board of (X-X) 8 8. He now
has the option of either checking, betting $5 or going ahead
and making the $10 bet.
- The betting begins
clockwise from the player who was first to act and ends when
all players who did not fold have contributed equally to the
pot.
The third round of
betting
- The dealer deals a fifth
card face up for each remaining player.
- The player with the best
up-card acts first.
- All bets are the size of
the bigger bet.
Example
It is a $5-$10 Seven-Card
Stud Game. There are three players remaining in the hand.
Player A holds (X-X) 8 8 K, player B holds (X-X) Q 2 Q and
player C holds (X-X) T J 9. Player B has to act first as his
board cards are the best. He can check or bet and then the
action continues clockwise from him.
- The betting moves
clockwise from the player who acted first and finishes when
all remaining players have equally contributed to the pot.
The fourth round of
betting
- The dealer deals a sixth
card face up to all remaining players.
- The player with the best
up-cards acts first.
- All bets are the size of
the bigger bet.
- The betting proceeds
clockwise from the first player who acted and ends when all
players who did not fold have contributed equally to the
pot.
The fifth round of
betting
- The dealer deals a seventh
card face down to all remaining players.
- The player with the best
up-cards acts first.
- All bets are the size of
the bigger bet.
- The betting continues
clockwise from the player who acted first and ends when all
remaining players who did not fold have contributed equally
to the pot.
- If someone gets called on
the last round of betting, there is a show down. The player
who gets called is forced to flip his three down cards face
up on the table. The other players then have the option of
either mucking their hands or, if they have it, of showing
the winning hand.
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